The Bible software I use (Accordance) has the ability to highlight text, but so far I’ve only used it once, for Psalm 21. In just 13 verses, David wrote “you” or “your” 25 times, referring to God as the source of his success and blessings, past, present, and future. In a recent post about 1 John 1:9 – “If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness” – I wrote how sometimes confession (in public or private) is hard because we focus the sins, and not on the God who died to forgive and cleanse us. The short 13 verses of Psalm 21 provide a plethora of praises we can offer to confess that He is faithful and just. Here is the entire Psalm, and I’ve bolded all the “you”s and “your”s, which I highlighted in Accordance:
“To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David.

O LORD, in your strength the king rejoices,
and in your salvation how greatly he exults!
You have given him his heart’s desire
and have not withheld the request of his lips. Selah
For you meet him with rich blessings;
you set a crown of fine gold upon his head.
He asked life of you; you gave it to him,
length of days forever and ever.
His glory is great through your salvation;
splendor and majesty you bestow on him.
For you make him most blessed forever;
you make him glad with the joy of your presence.
For the king trusts in the LORD,
and through the steadfast love of the Most High he shall not be moved.
Your hand will find out all your enemies;
your right hand will find out those who hate you.
You will make them as a blazing oven
when you appear.
The LORD will swallow them up in his wrath,
and fire will consume them.
You will destroy their descendants from the earth,
and their offspring from among the children of man.
Though they plan evil against you,
though they devise mischief, they will not succeed.
For you will put them to flight;
you will aim at their faces with your bows.
Be exalted, O LORD, in your strength!
We will sing and praise your power.”
What statements did you focus on while reading this? Did you take the time to think about all 25 “you” statements (and the rest of the Psalm)? Read it again.
The first section in this Psalm describes how our God is “faithful” in some ways, and the second describes “just.” The first may come easier, with David giving God credit for all of his strength and success, but the middle section on justice may come across as harsh and harder to swallow. However, it reminds us that only He knows for sure who His (and our) enemies are. “Your hand will find out all your enemies.” Only He determines the fates of others, including some who look like enemies now, but will come to faith in Him later. With any enemy we can “wait upon the Lord”, as David often urges us, knowing God will either save them, or their plans will come to ruin by His design.
Yet, for those in Christ, “he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.” Therefore, we echo David:
“Be exalted, O LORD, in your strength!
We will sing and praise your power.”
The enemies of God are Satan and his angels (demons). God will cast them all into Hell at the appointed time. God also has many enemies among the human race who are also destined to be cast into Hell. But the scriptures say that our battle is not against flesh and blood, and you correctly point out that we don’t know who will repent or when. If we have the attitude that our battle is for people (fellow sinners) then we can pray (along with David) for God’s justice with a clean conscience. Again, as far as people are concerned our first prayer should always be for God’s mercy and grace, as has been shown to us. This can be difficult in the face of horrible evil.
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Your last few sentences summarize the Psalm beautifully, especially ” Only He determines the fates of others, including some who look like enemies now, but will come to faith in Him later.” Thank you for sharing your understanding of A Psalm of David.
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Thank you
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