The Queen of Sheba’s Example

King Solomon, son of Israel’s greatest king David, was also a famous and renowned king.  God asked Solomon what he wanted, and Solomon asked for wisdom to rule the people. In addition, the Lord also gave him “riches and honor, so that no other king shall compare with you, all your days.”[1]  His rule was likely the high point of Israel’s kingdom in terms of wealth.  Surely Solomon was bound to draw the attention of other nations and their rulers.

One such ruler is the Queen of Sheba, and we learn about her visit to Solomon in 1 Kings 10.  Sheba was apparently “Sabea,” far away from Jerusalem in southwestern Arabia.  Visiting Solomon was a long and difficult trip for her, especially since she brought many people and gifts along.  Why did she bother?  She came because of reports she had heard of Solomon’s wealth, but also of his wisdom.  1 Kings 10:1 says “she came to test him with hard questions” to see if he was as wise as the reports said.  Solomon answered all of her questions, and she responded that “Your wisdom and prosperity surpass the report that I heard.”[2]

Like the Queen of Sheba, we also hear reports of a King of Israel who surpasses all in wisdom: God Himself.  But like the Queen, do we put as much effort into learning about this King?  She traveled for days, maybe weeks, in order to meet Solomon in person.  Do we set aside enough time to really get to know our King?  Do we engage Him in tough conversations about our lives, testing Him with the hard questions we have?  Or do we keep Him at a distance because we’re not sure how He is relevant for our lives?

Solomon’s father, King David, wrote in Psalm 34:8 –

“Oh, taste and see that the LORD is good!
            Blessed is the man who takes refuge in him!”

David’s words don’t tell us to sit back and passively learn about God; they tell us to “taste” of God to see that He is “good.”  God does not shower us with blessing upon blessing trying to convince us that He is good while we selfishly go about our lives.   We must learn that He is good by trusting Him and learning to walk with Him.  We turn to Him by learning that repentance is a good thing.  That He is a God worthy of our attention.

When the Queen of Sheba became convinced that Solomon was a good and wise king, in 1 Kings 10:9 she proclaimed:

“Blessed be the LORD your God, who has delighted in you and set you on the throne of Israel! Because the LORD loved Israel forever, he has made you king, that you may execute justice and righteousness.”

Think of how much more blessed we are to have a King who is infinitely wiser and greater than Solomon!  Learning more of Solomon caused the Queen to burst forth in praise for God, who loved Israel enough to give them a king that will “execute justice and righteousness.”  God still loves His people and has given them a King, our Lord Jesus, who will “execute justice and righteousness” perfectly and for eternity. James 4:8 tells us to “Draw near to God, and he will draw near to you.” 

Even if it requires taking a long, difficult trip, like the Queen of Sheba’s.  He is worth the effort.


[1] 1 Kings 3:13
[2] 1 Kings 10:7

Daily Readings for September 21 – 27

Fellow travelers:

For those looking for a Bible reading plan, each week I post 2 chapters to read per day as a main reading plan, and for anyone who wants to read the whole Bible in 2026, I’ll post the extra chapters to read that week.  The main readings will include nearly all of the New Testament, plus Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, the Prophets, and a few other Old Testament books.

Reading 3 chapters a day on weekdays and 4 on weekends almost exactly covers the 1,189 chapters of the Bible, so the “extra” readings will be about 9 chapters per week.  These readings will cover the Pentateuch, the OT histories, a few other OT books, plus Jude and Revelation from the NT.

Regardless, I hope this schedule encourages others to read and study their Bible more, whatever parts they decide to read.  Follow along (or not) any way you choose!

2 chapter a day plan:
Monday, September 21: Ephesians 3 – 4
Tuesday, September 22: Ephesians 5 – 6
Wednesday, September 23: Colossians 1 – 2
Thursday, September 24: Colossians 3 – 4
Friday, September 25: 1 Thessalonians 1 – 2
Saturday, September 26: 1 Thessalonians 3 – 4
Sunday, September 27: 1 Thessalonians 5, 2 Thessalonians 1

Extra chapters for those reading the whole Bible in 2026:
1 Chronicles 3 – 11

Faith is Not a Democracy

In our lives, there are many “voices” that try to influence us, from the people we know, to the things we read, to all the messages in our culture, and beyond.  These may not be literal voices in our heads, but all of these influences affect our inner dialogue and compete to make us act in certain ways.  Often, we don’t know why we do what we do or feel the way we feel, but chances are we got the idea from somewhere.

For Christians, one of those voices in our minds is God, guiding us in the perfect way to go by His Spirit, but we often let the other voices overrule Him.  This can be especially easy to do when He’s telling us to do something that seems strange to us.  One example is from ancient Israel, when the sins of the nation resulted in God passing sentence on the people, in the form of conquest by, and exile to, Babylon.

Once God had made up His mind, the result was inevitable and God, through His prophets, told His people to submit to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon.  Israel was not to follow all the customs of Babylon, or commands from its king[1], but Israel was supposed to submit to Babylon as long as it didn’t make them disobey God.  In this message, His prophets were often lonely voices among many speaking to Israel.  Jeremiah was one of these, and he had to remind the people about whose voice mattered, in Jeremiah 27:8-9.

“if any nation or kingdom will not serve this Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and put its neck under the yoke of the king of Babylon, I will punish that nation with the sword, with famine, and with pestilence, declares the LORD, until I have consumed it by his hand. 9 So do not listen to your prophets, your diviners, your dreamers, your fortune-tellers, or your sorcerers, who are saying to you, ‘You shall not serve the king of Babylon.’”

I bolded all the different groups of people who were competing to influence Israel.  These were the many voices Jeremiah had to compete with for the people’s attention, and there were perhaps dozens or even hundreds of them.  If people took opinion polls in those days, God’s word would have barely registered in the results.[2]

Also note that these people were “your” (Israel’s) messengers, not God’s.  These people were telling Israel what they wanted to say and to hear, not what God wanted them to hear.  In modern times, this might be like news networks and celebrities saying only what is popular to say or to believe.  Sadly, this also includes many Christians, even preachers, acting as messengers of our own culture’s values rather than as messengers carrying God’s word.

However, the lesson from the Jeremiah passage above is that God does not care about polling data, and He doesn’t want us to care about it either.  Even if many, or even all other, voices contradict God, He is still right.  Christians need to discern between the many influences inside and outside of us and find the ones that are coming from our Lord.  Even if He is telling us to do something strange, like submit to His judgement under a foreign king.

Paul warned his protégé Timothy and he warns us as well: “For the time is coming when people will not endure sound teaching, but having itching ears they will accumulate for themselves teachers to suit their own passions, and will turn away from listening to the truth and wander off into myths.”[3]  These teachers are our modern “prophets, … diviners, … dreamers, … fortune-tellers, or … sorcerers” who seek influence over us.  They may be pastors and teachers, but they can also be the news channels we choose to watch, the politicians we support, the celebrities we emulate, subtle messages in our culture like advertising, things we learn in school or at work, or simply what’s popular at the time.  But only one voice matters and there is only one that deserves our absolute faith – God – no matter how many others vote against Him.

Our actions should not be ruled by a democracy, but by our King.  Be careful who you listen to.


[1] See the book of Daniel for some examples.
[2] Read the story of the prophet Micaiah in 1 Kings 22 for more about how outnumbered God’s true prophets were.
[3] 2 Timothy 4:3-4

The Cross and the Fury of God

Shortly after the death of King David, the kingdom was split into two: 10 of the twelve tribes becoming Israel, and the remaining 2 (Judah and Benjamin) becoming Judah.  Much of the OT history and prophets tells the story of how these 2 kingdoms – first Israel and then Judah – fell away from worship of the true God into idolatry.  But the prophets also emphasize that idolatry resulted in social sins – God’s people not treating others the way He wanted them to treat them.  In both nations, religious observance became an exercise in trying to buy God’s favor so people could live however they wanted to, but God condemned this empty religion, saying instead that:

“He has told you, O man, what is good;
            and what does the LORD require of you
but to do justice, and to love kindness,
            and to walk humbly with your God?” (Micah 6:8)

God wanted His people to love people the way He loved people.  But our God is also a God of justice, who cannot overlook any violation of His commands to love Him and others.  When Israel and Judah failed to live as they should, God’s wrath and anger was poured out on them, in sometimes shocking ways.  The book of Ezekiel is full of alarming images and revelations about the sins of God’s people and His vengeance on them, and in Ezekiel 5:10-12, the people are told what the consequences of their sin would be:

“Therefore fathers shall eat their sons in your midst, and sons shall eat their fathers. And I will execute judgments on you, and any of you who survive I will scatter to all the winds.  Therefore, as I live, declares the Lord GOD, surely, because you have defiled my sanctuary with all your detestable things and with all your abominations, therefore I will withdraw. My eye will not spare, and I will have no pity.  A third part of you shall die of pestilence and be consumed with famine in your midst; a third part shall fall by the sword all around you; and a third part I will scatter to all the winds and will unsheathe the sword after them.”

God’s people would suffer siege conditions so severe under their enemies that cannibalism would be the only way to survive!  And most who survive the siege will be struck down: a third by pestilence and famine, a third by the sword, and the last third would be scattered, torn away from the Promised Land God had given to them.  God’s people would go into exile: Israel to Assyria and Judah to Babylon.  These nations would be instruments in God’s hands, executing His judgement on His people Israel and Judah.  As Hebrews 10:31 says: “It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God,” and the Old Testament does not shy away from how horrible this can be.

The next verse in Ezekiel (5:13) says: “Thus shall my anger spend itself, and I will vent my fury upon them and satisfy myself. And they shall know that I am the LORD—that I have spoken in my jealousy—when I spend my fury upon them.”  Through conquest and exile, the LORD was determined to show His people that His justice and His fury are real, and He is not to be trifled with.  When He commands His people to do something, He means it.

Photo by Anderson Rian on Unsplash

Which brings us to Jesus and the cross.  The New Testament tells us that the fury and wrath of God toward all of mankind – not just the ancient tribes of Israel and Judah – was spent upon Jesus on the cross.  God the Father poured out all of His fury on God the Son, on our behalf.  The anguish Jesus must have felt comes into a bit more focus when we consider the venting and satisfying of God’s anger in the Old Testament relative to what Jesus had to endure on the cross.  His suffering had to be enough to fulfill the justice necessary in God’s eternal, unchanging character.  Instead of our sin leading to our own suffering, He took our suffering upon Himself.

Jesus went to the cross and died that we may be forgiven and restored to a right relationship with God, but did God pour His wrath on Jesus so we could just continue living as we choose to live?  Certainly not!  God still wants from His church what He wanted from His people in ancient times:

“He has told you, O man, what is good;
            and what does the LORD require of you
but to do justice, and to love kindness,
            and to walk humbly with your God?”

Consider how much God hates sin and consider why.  It’s because sin is the opposite of people doing justice, being kind, and being humble toward the God who loves them and commands them to love others.  Sin harms us and harms other human beings.  Sin repeats Adam and Eve’s determination to live their own way, no matter what God has to say about it.  Sin tarnishes God’s reputation and glory.  Sin even damages our world and environment.  Sin deserves wrath for these reasons, but God has always preserved a remnant of people who would be sinless in eternity.  People who would live the way they were intended to live.  People who would not deserve wrath because they would be sinless.  People who would glorify Him.  These people are His church.

Are we willing to accept Jesus’ sacrifice for us so that we may live this life?

Pray that we will. Amen.

What You Have Forgotten Today He Can Supply

The Gospel of Mark records two miraculous feedings of multitudes.  The first was mainly a Jewish crowd of about 5,000 in Mark 6:30-44; the second was a mainly Gentile group of about 4,000 in Mark 8:1-9.  These two stories are very well known, but if you read on Mark adds this about Jesus’ disciples in 8:14 – “Now they had forgotten to bring bread, and they had only one loaf with them in the boat.”

On this verse Warren Wiersbe remarks: “It must have grieved Jesus that His hand-picked helpers were so spiritually obtuse. The fact that He had multiplied bread on two occasions and fed over ten thousand people had apparently made little impression on them! Why worry and argue over one loaf of bread when you have Jesus in the boat with you?”[1]

When well-known Bible stories have little impact on us, remember that these disciples knew the story even better than we do – they were there!  Jesus did not give up on them and will not give up on us.

Have you forgotten to trust Jesus with something today?  He desires to be “in the boat with you” in constant fellowship.  Ask Him to take your anxiety and to supply your daily bread.  He never forgets.


[1] Wiersbe, Warren.  Be Diligent (Mark) (1987).  P. 97.