Perhaps, Perhaps, Perhaps

According to Wikipedia, “”Quizás, quizás, quizás”, sometimes known simply as “Quizás”…is a popular song by the Cuban songwriter Osvaldo Farrés.”[1] Translated to English, the song title is “Perhaps, perhaps, perhaps” and the song has been covered by many artists over the years in both English and Spanish since it originally became a Spanish hit in 1947.  The artists covering it are diverse, from Doris Day to Cake.  The song is about someone trying to figure out whether someone else loves them, but they only answer “perhaps, perhaps, perhaps,” leaving the person perpetually wondering.  Being in such a position can be frustrating, but sometimes we can do no better, as the song suggests.  And when we can do no better, maybe we should stop trying.

What’s this doing on a Christian blog?  Well, in a lot of sermons, discussions, and elsewhere, we can find many instances of “perhaps, perhaps, perhaps.”  Or “maybe.”  Or “most likely.”  I see it regularly when I read study Bible notes.  I also find that if I’m not careful, I take something that is “perhaps” true and treat it as Gospel truth.  I base a doctrine on it.  I base an action on it.  I build more “perhaps” thoughts around it.  One unlikely thing grows into more even less likely things.

The temptation to do this comes up more often when reading passages of the Bible we don’t understand.  For example, in Numbers 29, there is a long list of daily offerings to be made during the Feast of Booths.  There are sacrifices of bulls, rams, and lambs.  The number of rams and lambs doesn’t change over the 7 days of the Feast, but the number of bulls decreases by one each day until it gets to 7.  Why?  The Bible doesn’t tell us, but that doesn’t mean people don’t have theories.  In such situations, I think the best approach comes from John Calvin in his commentaries: “why the distribution was so unequal, I confess, is not clear to me, and it is better to confess my ignorance than by too subtle speculations to vanish into mere smoke.”

How to avoid speculation?  Consider these two quotes from each end of the Scriptures:

Deuteronomy 12:32 – “Everything that I command you, you shall be careful to do. You shall not add to it or take from it.”

Revelation 22:18-19 – “I warn everyone who hears the words of the prophecy of this book: if anyone adds to them, God will add to him the plagues described in this book, and if anyone takes away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God will take away his share in the tree of life and in the holy city, which are described in this book.”

Photo by D koi on Unsplash

While the first is referring specifically to the law and the second to the prophecy of the book of Revelation, the principle is consistent: don’t add to God’s words or take away from God’s words.  Anything he wanted to say, He would have said it, and anything He said He wants us to take seriously.  Beyond God’s own words, I find “it is better to confess my ignorance than by too subtle speculations to vanish into mere smoke.”

The song “Perhaps, perhaps, perhaps” ends without a resolution.  The singer still doesn’t know the other person’s feelings toward them.  Likewise, there are a lot of unresolved, unexplained things in the Bible, but unlike the song that doesn’t mean we don’t know that God loves us.  God has given us everything we need to know, but He also doesn’t expect us to understand everything.

Therefore, don’t be afraid to say, “I don’t know.”  Don’t be overly concerned if you can’t explain everything in the Bible.  This doesn’t mean to just give up and stop trying to wrestle with God’s word, but to insist on answers sometimes can lead us to conclusions we should have never jumped to.  When we read or hear “perhaps” or “maybe,” realize we just might be on shaky ground.  The Bible doesn’t exist to satisfy all of our intellectual curiosity, but it does exist to point us to our Lord and Savior.  When I cling tightly to what I do know about God, what doesn’t come with a “perhaps,” I find everything I need to trust God, yet also everything I need to know that I am far from perfect and have plenty of work to do.  Perhaps I should focus on that.

“The secret things belong to the LORD our God, but the things that are revealed belong to us and to our children forever, that we may do all the words of this law.” – Deuteronomy 29:29


[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quiz%C3%A1s%2C_Quiz%C3%A1s%2C_Quiz%C3%A1s

Who’s Afraid of the Big, Bad News?

One day when my son was almost 4, he greeted me at the door after work, crying, and said “mommy turned on CNN!”  It wasn’t CNN in particular that was the problem.  It could have been any network, and we watch a variety of news outlets in our house.  While they each have their own point of view, the one thing they all seem to have in common is described in this 1974 quote from CBS journalist Eric Sevareid:

“The biggest big business in America is not steel, automobiles, or television. It is the manufacture, refinement and distribution of anxiety.”

It’s a sad truth that news outlets know that if they get an emotional response from us, we’re more likely to keep watching, which is how they make money.  This is nothing new.  They also know we’re more likely to respond to bad news than good news.  It’s sometimes enough to make anyone cry, not just a 3-year-old.

The problem also has a lot to do with the subjects covered.  Much of what’s in the news has to do with politics, which reminds me of this 1923 quote from H.L. Mencken:

“The whole aim of practical politics is to keep the populace alarmed (and hence clamorous to be led to safety) by an endless series of hobgoblins, most of them imaginary.”

Just like anxiety is big business for the media, keeping us “alarmed” is big business for politicians because if they can make us terrified of something and present themselves as the only solution, they can keep us hooked to their side, sometimes for life.  They’re after our undying allegiance and if fear of the enemy is what gets that allegiance, then fear of our enemy is what they’ll create.  The bigger the hobgoblin the better, even if it’s bad for the viewer’s health.

However, we don’t have to be anxious and alarmed by everything we see in the news.  Psalm 112:7 describes a particular sort of person:

“He is not afraid of bad news;
            his heart is firm, trusting in the LORD.” – Psalm 112:7

Who is this fortunate person?  Does this person really exist in this hyper-partisan, 24-hour news cycle world?  The author (unnamed) begins Psalm 112 with this verse:

“Praise the LORD!
Blessed is the man who fears the LORD,
            who greatly delights in his commandments!”

So, who is not afraid of bad news?  The one who fears the LORD and delights in His commands.  With God’s help, we can overcome the fear and anxiety generated by our politicians and their media outlets.

The “man who fears the Lord” knows that God is capable of overcoming these problems, and if there’s something wrong in the world there’s a reason for it.  He’s in control.  They not only know that He is capable, but also that only He is capable.  No politician can do everything they promise to do, including getting rid of the hobgoblins.  Sometimes political promises are so outlandish that believing them would amount to idolatry.  Only God will keep all of His promises and can handle all of the world’s bad news.  If we really believe this, we will not be afraid of bad news.

The one who “greatly delights in his commandments” knows that nowhere does God command us to address every problem we’re aware of, everywhere in the world.  Nowhere does God command us to swear blind allegiance to any politician who warns us of “an endless series of hobgoblins,” because only He can ultimately deliver us.  They know that although God commands us to love our neighbor, we all have limits in what we are able to do.  But the person in Psalm 112:1 also knows that we have no excuse to ignore the problems we can address.  We don’t need to have anxiety about things we can do nothing about, because nothing escapes God’s attention and in His commands to His people, He has considered all possibilities.

So, does the news cause you alarm and anxiety?  If you do, you’re definitely not alone.  I struggle with it.  The solution can be found in cultivating a deeper relationship with, and reverent fear of, the Lord.  Spend regular time in the word, rather than in the TV, to build confidence in God’s character.  Spend time praying and meditating, sharing with God your concerns.  Spend time with God’s people and avoid rabid political partisans who draw your attention away from God’s peace to the hobgoblins and the pretend saviors.  It’s hard, because there’s an entire industry designed to make us fearful and anxious.  But over time, while we may take 2 steps forward and one step back, we always know that He is with us.

Does the news not cause you alarm and anxiety?  Count yourself blessed.  But for all of us:

“Praise the LORD!
Blessed is the man who fears the LORD,
            who greatly delights in his commandments!”

Elam’s Archers

Ideas for blog posts come from all sorts of sources.  Sermons, memories, books.  But most often they come from Bible study.  I nearly always use a study Bible and read all of its notes as I go, while also making my own notes.  This post’s inspiration comes from a study Bible note that just said “Elam is famous for its archers,”[1] in reference to Jeremiah 49:35, which says:

“Thus says the LORD of hosts: “Behold, I will break the bow of Elam, the mainstay of their might.””

The verse is a small part of a long section in Jeremiah where God speaks about His judgement on many nations, as a comfort to the Israelites who were about to go into exile.  The message is: in the long run, God’s people will be redeemed, but their enemies will be judged.

What do Elam’s archers have to do with this?  After reading the “Elam is famous for its archers” note I realized that nation by nation, God’s judgement focuses on the things that the nation took pride in.  His judgement fits the crime; it isn’t just arbitrary.  In Elam’s case, they believed their superior archers were the source of their strength.  They trusted in their archers, not God, and so God would “break the bow.”  Their archers would be helpless against judgement.

Consider also these other examples, from the same chapter of Jeremiah:

Jeremiah announced God’s judgement on Edom, descendants of Jacob’s brother Esau.  They had a longstanding grudge against God’s people, and they rejoiced when Jerusalem eventually fell to Babylon (see the book of Obadiah).  In Edom’s case, Jeremiah said:

“For behold, I will make you small among the nations,
despised among mankind.
The horror you inspire has deceived you,
and the pride of your heart,
you who live in the clefts of the rock,
who hold the height of the hill.
Though you make your nest as high as the eagle’s,
I will bring you down from there,
declares the LORD.”[2]

Petra. Photo by Juanma Clemente-Alloza on Unsplash

Elam took pride in their archers; Edom took pride in their natural defenses.  Edom thought physical protection was their strength and could save them from judgment.  They had fortresses built right into the rocks of the mountains, apparently including the one now known as Petra (pictured).  In addition, by being in the mountains, they had the military advantage of fighting from higher ground, with their “nest as high as the eagle’s.”  But these defenses were overcome by Babylon.

Jeremiah also had a message “Concerning Kedar and the kingdoms of Hazor that Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon struck down.”[3]  Jeremiah doesn’t recount the sins of Kedar and Hazor, but only that Babylon was used as an instrument of judgement against them.  These two people groups were nomadic tribes, moving about rather than settling primarily in cities.  So, how does God judge them?  Jeremiah 49:29 tells us:

“Their tents and their flocks shall be taken,
their curtains and all their goods;
their camels shall be led away from them,
and men shall cry to them: ‘Terror on every side!’”

Without cities, the markers of wealth for these unsettled people were probably their tents and flocks and camels.  These are what the nations of Kedar and Hazor would take pride in, but God in His judgement would take them away.  Repeatedly in these prophecies, God strikes specifically the things those nations have pride in.

Judah was not immune.  They thought their alliance with Egypt would save them from conquest by Babylon.  However, Babylon over time defeated both Assyria, who had conquered Israel, and Egypt, who Judah was counting on to rescue them.  They had trusted in their political alliances instead of in God, putting their pride in the wrong place.

We also are not immune.  What do we and our nations take pride in?  Like Elam, is it the strength of our military?  Like Edom, does our sense of security from enemies lull us into a state of complacency and pride?  Like Kedar and Hazor, has our wealth become a source of pride?  We may not even be aware of these things, but God is aware and He will judge all of our sources of pride.  As He said in Isaiah 42:8 –

“I am the LORD; that is my name;
my glory I give to no other,
nor my praise to carved idols.”

God does not tolerate rivals, and we should be ready for God to judge the great Babylon’s of our time, our nation, and our hearts.  Until we are perfected in eternity, we and our nations will have things we put pride in inappropriately.  Our own strength, our own security, our own wealth.  We, and our nations, aren’t perfect, but have many idols.  Things that distract us from God and lead us to do things we shouldn’t.  Only God knows what all of these things are.

If “Elam is famous for its archers,” what do you and your nation put too much pride in?  Pray that God will reveal these to us and help us to overcome them, putting Him in their place.


[1] Reformation Study Bible, note on Jeremiah 49:35.
[2] Jeremiah 49:15-16
[3] Jeremiah 49:28

The Battle Between Good and Evil: A Quint of Quotes

Dear fellow travelers,

Here is another “Quint of Quotes” from my collection, five quotes on the theme of good vs evil:

“The majority of us begin with the bigger problems outside and forget the one inside.  A man has to learn ‘the plague of his own heart’ before his own problems can be solved” – Oswald Chambers

“I think the battle between good and evil is fought largely within the individual human heart, by the decisions that we make. It’s not like evil dresses up in black clothing and you know, they’re really ugly” – Game of Thrones author George R.R. Martin

“When people do bad things in the name of religion people say religion is inherently bad; When people do bad things in the name of profit people say profit is inherently bad; When people do bad things in the name of science people say science is inherently bad; When people do bad things in the name of government people say government is inherently bad; but have you noticed that every one of these is ‘people do bad things’ but when you say people do bad things because people are inherently bad, people say you are a mean person and out of your mind.” – Anonymous internet comment

“The line separating good and evil passes, not through states, not between political parties either, but right through all human hearts.”  -Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn

“So I find it to be a law that when I want to do right, evil lies close at hand.  For I delight in the law of God, in my inner being, but I see in my members another law waging war against the law of my mind and making me captive to the law of sin that dwells in my members.  Wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from this body of death?  Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, I myself serve the law of God with my mind, but with my flesh I serve the law of sin.” – the apostle Paul, in Romans 7:21-25

Praying for Our Leaders

King David was known as a man who sought God’s will in all things, even though he often failed.  The Psalms record many of his prayers for God to guide him and make him a good leader.  Psalm 26 is one of these prayers, and verses 8-10 include good objectives for any leader:

“O LORD, I love the habitation of your house
            and the place where your glory dwells.
Do not sweep my soul away with sinners,
            nor my life with bloodthirsty men,
in whose hands are evil devices,
            and whose right hands are full of bribes.”

Sometimes we may not know how to pray “for kings and all who are in high positions,”[1] as Paul suggests, but in this cry to God, David gives us at least 3 things to pray about.  He lists qualities he wanted to pursue, and some he wanted to avoid.  Praying for these things is good for any leader.  Therefore, on the model of Psalm 26, we can pray for the leaders of our countries and communities today.

We can pray for political leaders who:

  • worship God (who “love the habitation of your house”)
  • do not seek violence and vengeance (who are not “bloodthirsty men”), and
  • are not corrupted by money (whose hands are not “full of bribes”)

All leaders can use our prayers today!


[1] 1 Timothy 2:2